GLOSSARY

Everyone has something to say about e-learning, but are we communicating in the same language?
Below you will find very short explanations to different terms, abbreviations and acronyms used concerning
e-learning and various kinds of computer support for learning and instruction.
This glossary is updated periodically.


A B C D E F H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W X Z

 C

CAI (COMPUTER-ASSISTED INSTRUCTION) The use of a computer as a medium of instruction for tutorial, drill and practice, simulation, or games. CAI is used for both initial and remedial training, and typically does not require that a computer be connected to a network or provide links to learning resources outside of the course.
CBI (COMPUTER-BASED INSTRUCTION) is one of a plethora of acronyms applied to educational or instructional software. Corporate types are probably more familiar with the term CBT (Computer-Based Training), and academic types may use the term CBE (Computer-Based Education) or CAI (Computer-Assisted Instruction). There are others as well.
CBL (COMPUTER-BASED LEARNING) See CBT.
CBT (COMPUTER-BASED TRAINING) An umbrella term for the use of computers in both instruction and management of the teaching and learning process. CAI (computer-assisted instruction) and CMI (computer-managed instruction) are included under the heading of CBT. Some people use the terms CBT and CAI interchangeably.
CD-ROM (COMPACT DISC READ-ONLY MEMORY OR COMPACT DISC READ-ONLY MEDIA) A computer storage medium similar to the audio CD that can hold more than 600 megabytes of read-only digital information
CERTIFICATION The awarding of a credential acknowledging that an individual has demonstrated proof of a minimum level of knowledge or competence, as defined by a professional standards organization. Professional certification can be used as a screening tool and verification of an individual's skills and knowledge.
CHAT Real-time text-based communication in a virtual environment. Chat can be used in e-learning for student questions, instructor feedback, or even group discussion.
CLASSROOM TRAINING Conventional training which is held in a classroom.
C-LEARNING See classroom training or instructor-led training.
CMI (COMPUTER-MANAGED INSTRUCTION) The use of computer technology to oversee the learning process, including testing and record keeping
COLLABORATIVE TOOLS Collaborative Tools allow learners to work with others via e-mail, threaded discussions, or chat. In some cases, collaboration is used on team-based projects. Collaborative tools can sometimes provide the ability to host moderated discussion groups where students and instructors can collaborate on course-related materials or assignments in an asynchronous environment. In addition, real-time synchronous chat allows learners to communicate with their peers and instructors, emulating a physical classroom setting.
COMPLIANT (STANDARDS-COMPLIANT) E-learning that meets established standards of, and has received official approval from, an accrediting organization.
CONNECT TIME The amount of time that a terminal or computer has been logged on to a computer or server for a particular session
CONTENT The intellectual property and knowledge to be imparted. Different formats for e-learning content include text, audio, video, animation, and simulation.
CONTENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Content Management Systems (CMS) are used to store and subsequently find and retrieve large amounts of data. They work by indexing text, audio clips, images, etc., within a database. In addition, CMS often provide version control and check in/check out capabilities. Using robust built-in search capabilities, users can quickly find a piece of content from within a database by typing in keywords, the date the element was created, the name of the author, or other search criteria.
COURSEWARE Any type of instructional or educational course delivered via a software program or over the Internet.
CPU (CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT) The part of the computer that contains the microprocessor, power supply, hard drive, and disk drives
CYBERSPACE The nebulous "place" where humans interact over computer networks

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2003-09-10 19:37:19